The Learning Activity “Intellectual Property” discusses the meaning and importance of protecting intellectual property. What is one thing mentioned in the reading that can be copyright protected? Next, provide an example of something not mentioned in the reading that can be copyright protected and explain why. Then, provide one example of something that a patent might protect. Please explain why it would be protected and provide examples from the reading to support your response.
It is important to consider the legal aspects of determining use of another’s ideas or
information. Intellectual property is defined by the American Intellectual Property
Law Association as work “that results from the fruits of mental labor” (2014). Federal
patent, trademark, and copyright laws promote the rights and protections for
intellectual property owners. According to AIPLA, “Patents protect inventions of
tangible things; copyrights protect various forms of written and artistic expression;
and trademarks protect a name or symbol that identifies the source of goods or
services” (2014).
Property rights and protections are provided under the Fair Use clause of U.S.
copyright law. Understanding the following definition of copyright is central to this
lesson’s objective. “Copyright is a form of protection provided by the laws of the
United States (title 17, U.S. Code) to the authors of “original works of authorship,”
including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, and certain other intellectual works.
This protection is available to both published and unpublished works (U.S. Copyright
Office, 2008). With new digital content emerging constantly, it is important to keep
abreast of copyright issues.
Copyright and plagiarism are just two aspects of intellectual property that you need
to consider every time you are dealing with attributing information, data, or creative
works to another (Bobish & Jacobson, 2014). You must also be mindful of open
access issues, which relate to valuable research data and academic online
publications. There are two important things to note: you often need to ask the
author for permission, and many open access publications use Creative Commons
licensing (Bobish & Jacobson, 2014).
In each discipline, there are various issues of ownership to consider. For example, in
science and technology-related fields, it is necessary to learn how patents work.
Patents cover the rights to invention of new machinery or processes, and plants can
also be patented (U.S. Patent and Trademarks Office, 2014). If you would like more
information on copyright ownership, the United States Patent and Trademarks Office
(USPTO) offers extensive information. It is important to protect your own intellectual
property as well as that of others.